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reasoning benchmark

BIG-Bench Extra Hard

BIG-Bench Extra Hard (BBEH) is a challenging benchmark that replaces each task in BIG-Bench Hard with a novel task that probes similar reasoning capabilities but exhibits significantly increased difficulty. The benchmark contains 23 tasks testing diverse reasoning skills including many-hop reasoning, causal understanding, spatial reasoning, temporal arithmetic, geometric reasoning, linguistic reasoning, logic puzzles, and humor understanding. Designed to address saturation on existing benchmarks where state-of-the-art models achieve near-perfect scores, BBEH shows substantial room for improvement with best models achieving only 9.8-44.8% average accuracy.

Updated Aug 7, 2026

Published models11
Registry coverage11
MetricScore
EvidenceB

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BIG-Bench Extra Hard leaderboard

Sorted by the source-provided rank. Higher score is better according to the registry.

11 rows
Columns

Show columns

1GOGemma 4 31BGoogle74.4%100.0%11CAug 7, 2026
2GOGemma 4 26B-A4BGoogle64.8%90.0%11CAug 7, 2026
3GOGemma 4 12BGoogle53.0%80.0%11CAug 7, 2026
4GODiffusionGemma 26B-A4BGoogle47.6%70.0%11CAug 7, 2026
5GOGemma 4 E4BGoogle33.1%60.0%11CAug 7, 2026
6GOGemma 4 E2BGoogle21.9%50.0%11CAug 7, 2026
7GOGemma 3 27BGoogle19.3%40.0%11CAug 7, 2026
8GOGemma 3 12BGoogle16.3%30.0%11CAug 7, 2026
9GOGemini DiffusionGoogle15.0%20.0%11CAug 7, 2026
10GOGemma 3 4BGoogle11.0%10.0%11CAug 7, 2026
11GOGemma 3 1BGoogle7.2%0.0%11CAug 7, 2026

Score distribution

Top published rows on the benchmark's original scale.

BIG-Bench Extra Hard

BIG-Bench Extra Hard highlights

The top published results on this benchmark's own scale.

Rank #1Gemma 4 31B74.4%Rank #2Gemma 4 26B-A4B64.8%Rank #3Gemma 4 12B53.0%Rank #4DiffusionGemma 26B-A4B47.6%

What is BIG-Bench Extra Hard?

Definition and scoring fields from the benchmark registry.

BIG-Bench Extra Hard (BBEH) is a challenging benchmark that replaces each task in BIG-Bench Hard with a novel task that probes similar reasoning capabilities but exhibits significantly increased difficulty. The benchmark contains 23 tasks testing diverse reasoning skills including many-hop reasoning, causal understanding, spatial reasoning, temporal arithmetic, geometric reasoning, linguistic reasoning, logic puzzles, and humor understanding. Designed to address saturation on existing benchmarks where state-of-the-art models achieve near-perfect scores, BBEH shows substantial room for improvement with best models achieving only 9.8-44.8% average accuracy.

Scores are shown in ratio. The current registry marks this benchmark as not independently verified with evidence level B.

Family
BIG-Bench Extra Hard
Modality
text
Primary category
reasoning
Score direction
higher
LLMBoard eligible
Yes
Evaluation key
big-bench-extra-hard|llm-stats-current

Source-native results are preserved. Eligibility for the overall LLMBoard score is a separate policy decision.

FAQ

Common questions about BIG-Bench Extra Hard.

Which model scores highest on BIG-Bench Extra Hard?

Gemma 4 31B is currently ranked first with 74.4%.

What does BIG-Bench Extra Hard measure?

BIG-Bench Extra Hard (BBEH) is a challenging benchmark that replaces each task in BIG-Bench Hard with a novel task that probes similar reasoning capabilities but exhibits significantly increased difficulty. The benchmark contains 23 tasks testing diverse reasoning skills including many-hop reasoning, causal understanding, spatial reasoning, temporal arithmetic, geometric reasoning, linguistic reasoning, logic puzzles, and humor understanding. Designed to address saturation on existing benchmarks where state-of-the-art models achieve near-perfect scores, BBEH shows substantial room for improvement with best models achieving only 9.8-44.8% average accuracy.

Is a higher score better?

Yes. Higher values rank better for this benchmark.

How many models are compared?

11 unique published model results are currently shown.

Does this benchmark affect the overall score?

This benchmark is marked as eligible for the current LLMBoard capability methodology.

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