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reasoning benchmark

AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC)

A dataset of 7,787 genuine grade-school level, multiple-choice science questions assembled to encourage research in advanced question-answering. The dataset is partitioned into a Challenge Set and Easy Set, where the Challenge Set contains only questions answered incorrectly by both retrieval-based and word co-occurrence algorithms. Covers multiple scientific domains including biology, physics, earth science, and chemistry, requiring scientific reasoning, causal understanding, and conceptual knowledge beyond simple fact retrieval. Includes a supporting corpus of over 14 million science sentences.

Updated Aug 7, 2026

Published models1
Registry coverage1
MetricScore
EvidenceB

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AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC) leaderboard

Sorted by the source-provided rank. Higher score is better according to the registry.

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1OPGPT-4OpenAI96.3%100.0%1CAug 7, 2026

AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC) highlights

The top published results on this benchmark's own scale.

Rank #1GPT-496.3%

What is AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC)?

Definition and scoring fields from the benchmark registry.

A dataset of 7,787 genuine grade-school level, multiple-choice science questions assembled to encourage research in advanced question-answering. The dataset is partitioned into a Challenge Set and Easy Set, where the Challenge Set contains only questions answered incorrectly by both retrieval-based and word co-occurrence algorithms. Covers multiple scientific domains including biology, physics, earth science, and chemistry, requiring scientific reasoning, causal understanding, and conceptual knowledge beyond simple fact retrieval. Includes a supporting corpus of over 14 million science sentences.

Scores are shown in ratio. The current registry marks this benchmark as not independently verified with evidence level B.

Family
AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC)
Modality
text
Primary category
reasoning
Score direction
higher
LLMBoard eligible
No
Evaluation key
ai2-reasoning-challenge-(arc)|llm-stats-current

Source-native results are preserved. Eligibility for the overall LLMBoard score is a separate policy decision.

FAQ

Common questions about AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC).

Which model scores highest on AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC)?

GPT-4 is currently ranked first with 96.3%.

What does AI2 Reasoning Challenge (ARC) measure?

A dataset of 7,787 genuine grade-school level, multiple-choice science questions assembled to encourage research in advanced question-answering. The dataset is partitioned into a Challenge Set and Easy Set, where the Challenge Set contains only questions answered incorrectly by both retrieval-based and word co-occurrence algorithms. Covers multiple scientific domains including biology, physics, earth science, and chemistry, requiring scientific reasoning, causal understanding, and conceptual knowledge beyond simple fact retrieval. Includes a supporting corpus of over 14 million science sentences.

Is a higher score better?

Yes. Higher values rank better for this benchmark.

How many models are compared?

1 unique published model results are currently shown.

Does this benchmark affect the overall score?

This benchmark is preserved as source-native evidence but is not eligible for the current overall score.

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